4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one


diacetone alcohol; diacetonyl alcohol; 4-hydroxy-2-keto-4-methylpentane; 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; 4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one
Links:📏 NIST, ⚗️ ChemSynthesis, 📖 PubMed
CAS RN:[123-42-2]
Formula:C6H12O2; 116.16 g/mol
InChiKey:SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES:O=C(C)CC(O)(C)C
Molecular structure of 4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one
Toxicology (LD50):13 630 mg/Kg (rabbit, ct); 3 055 mg/Kg(rabbit, iv); 2 520 mg/Kg(rat, or); 4 000 mg/Kg(rat, or)
Density:0.938 g/mL
Molar volume:123.8 mL/mol
Refractive index:1.424
Molecular refractive power:31.61 mL/mol
Dielectric constant:18.30
Dipole moment:3.24 D
Melting point:-47 °C
Boiling point:166 °C
Antoine equation
P(Torr) vs T(°C)
Vapour pressure vs temperature
Evaporation rate (ether):100.8
Evaporation rate (butyl acetate):0.2
Hansen solubility parameter:δd: 7.7 (cal/mL)^0.5   δp: 4.0 (cal/mL)^0.5   δh: 5.3 (cal/mL)^0.5
Immiscible with:
1,2,3-propanetriol,    isoamyl sulfide,    tributylamine
Partially miscible with:
tetrachloromethane
Miscible with:
1,2-diethoxyethane,    1,3-propanediol,    2,4-pentanedione,    2-ethylhexanol,    2-methyl-1-propanethiol,    3-methyl-1-butanol,    4-methyl-2-pentanone,    benzaldehyde,    benzonitrile,    benzothiazole,    benzyl alcohol,    butanol,    butyl acetate,    diethyl ether,    dimethyl disulfide,    ethanediol,    ethanol,    ethyl benzoate,    ethyl isothiocyanate,    ethyl thiocyanate,    formamide,    furfuryl alcohol,    hexanedinitrile,    nitromethane,    octanol,    phenylmethanethiol,    pyridine,    tetraethylene glycol dibutyl ether

Isomers

butyl acetate
Molecular structure of butyl acetate
tert-butyl acetate
Molecular structure of tert-butyl acetate
(1R,2R)-trans-1,2-cyclohexanediol
Molecular structure of (1R,2R)-trans-1,2-cyclohexanediol
cis-1,2-cyclohexanediol
Molecular structure of cis-1,2-cyclohexanediol
trans-1,2-cyclohexanediol
Molecular structure of trans-1,2-cyclohexanediol
(1S,2S)-trans-1,2-cyclohexanediol
Molecular structure of (1S,2S)-trans-1,2-cyclohexanediol
cis-1,4-cyclohexanediol
Molecular structure of cis-1,4-cyclohexanediol
trans-1,4-cyclohexanediol
Molecular structure of trans-1,4-cyclohexanediol
cyclohexylhydroperoxide
Molecular structure of cyclohexylhydroperoxide
2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid
Molecular structure of 2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid
2,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
Molecular structure of 2,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
Molecular structure of 3,3-dimethylbutanoic acid
(E)-2,3-dimethyl-2-butene-1,4-diol
Molecular structure of (E)-2,3-dimethyl-2-butene-1,4-diol
(Z)-2,3-dimethyl-2-butene-1,4-diol
Molecular structure of (Z)-2,3-dimethyl-2-butene-1,4-diol
2,3-epoxypropyl isopropyl ether
Molecular structure of 2,3-epoxypropyl isopropyl ether
4-ethenoxy-1-butanol
Molecular structure of 4-ethenoxy-1-butanol
ethyl butanoate
Molecular structure of ethyl butanoate
2-ethylbutanoic acid
Molecular structure of 2-ethylbutanoic acid
2-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane
Molecular structure of 2-ethyl-2-methyl-1,3-dioxolane
ethyl 2-methylpropanoate
Molecular structure of ethyl 2-methylpropanoate
3-ethyl-3-oxetanemethanol
Molecular structure of 3-ethyl-3-oxetanemethanol
hexanoic acid
Molecular structure of hexanoic acid
3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuran
Molecular structure of 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuran
(R)-5-hydroxyhexanal
Molecular structure of (R)-5-hydroxyhexanal
4-hydroxyhexan-3-one
Molecular structure of 4-hydroxyhexan-3-one
6-hydroxy-2-hexanone
Molecular structure of 6-hydroxy-2-hexanone
2-hydroxy-2-methyloxane
Molecular structure of 2-hydroxy-2-methyloxane
4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one
Molecular structure of 4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one
2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran
Molecular structure of 2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran
4-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran
Molecular structure of 4-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran
isopropyl propanoate
Molecular structure of isopropyl propanoate
2-methoxyoxane
Molecular structure of 2-methoxyoxane
5-methoxypentanal
Molecular structure of 5-methoxypentanal
3-methylbutyl formate
Molecular structure of 3-methylbutyl formate
methyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate
Molecular structure of methyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate
2-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-dioxolane
Molecular structure of 2-(1-methylethyl)-1,3-dioxolane
methyl 2-methylbutanoate
Molecular structure of methyl 2-methylbutanoate
methyl 3-methylbutanoate
Molecular structure of methyl 3-methylbutanoate
methyl pentanoate
Molecular structure of methyl pentanoate
2-methylpentanoic acid
Molecular structure of 2-methylpentanoic acid
3-methylpentanoic acid
Molecular structure of 3-methylpentanoic acid
4-methylpentanoic acid
Molecular structure of 4-methylpentanoic acid
1-methylpropyl acetate
Molecular structure of 1-methylpropyl acetate
2-methylpropyl acetate
Molecular structure of 2-methylpropyl acetate
pentyl formate
Molecular structure of pentyl formate
3-pentyl formate
Molecular structure of 3-pentyl formate
propyl propanoate
Molecular structure of propyl propanoate
2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-dioxolane
Molecular structure of 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-dioxolane